Guillain-Barré syndrome after SARS-CoV-2 infection

Drug repurposing is a vital method to the project of already authorised medication for brand spanking new indications. This system bypasses some steps within the conventional drug approval system, which saves time and lives within the case of pandemics. Direct appearing antivirals (DAAs) have repeatedly repurposed from treating one virus to a different.

On this research, 16 FDA-approved hepatitis C virus (HCV) DAA medication had been studied to discover their actions towards extreme acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) human and viral targets. Among the many 16 HCV DAA medication, telaprevir has proven one of the best in silico proof to work on each oblique human targets (cathepsin L [CTSL] and human angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [hACE2] receptor) and direct viral targets (fundamental protease [M^pro]).

Furthermore, the docked poses of telaprevir inside each hACE2 and M^professional had been subjected to further molecular dynamics simulations monitored by calculating the binding free vitality utilizing MM-GBSA. In vitro evaluation of telaprevir confirmed inhibition of SARS-CoV-2 replication in cell tradition (IC₅₀ = 11.552 μM, CC₅₀ = 60.865 μM, and selectivity index = 5.27). Accordingly, primarily based on the in silico research and supported by the offered in vitro evaluation, we recommend that telaprevir could also be thought-about for therapeutic growth towards SARS-CoV-2.

Extreme Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has brought on the worldwide pandemic of the Coronavirus illness in late 2019 (COVID-19). Vaccine growth efforts have predominantly been geared toward ‘Further-viral’ Spike (S) protein as vaccine autos however there are considerations relating to ‘viral immune escape’ since a number of mutations could allow the mutated virus strains to flee from immunity towards S protein. The ‘Intra-viral’ Nucleocapsid (N-protein) is comparatively conserved amongst mutant strains of coronaviruses throughout unfold and evolution.

Herein, we reveal novel vaccine candidates towards SARS-CoV-2 through the use of the entire conserved N-protein or its fragment/peptides. Utilizing ELISA assay, we confirmed that prime titers of particular anti-N antibodies (IgG, IgG1, IgG2a, IgM) had been maintained for a fairly lengthy length (> 5 months), suggesting that N-protein is a superb immunogen to stimulate host immune system and strong B cell activation.

We synthesized three peptides situated on the conserved areas of N-protein amongst CoVs. One peptide confirmed as a very good immunogen for vaccination as effectively. Cytokine arrays on post-vaccination mouse sera confirmed progressive upregulation of varied cytokines corresponding to IFN-γ and CCL5, suggesting that TH1 related responses are additionally stimulated.

Moreover, vaccinated mice exhibited an elevated reminiscence T cells inhabitants. Right here, we suggest an unconventional vaccine technique concentrating on the conserved N-protein in its place vaccine goal for coronaviruses. Furthermore, we generated a mouse monoclonal antibody particularly towards an epitope shared between SARS-CoV and SARS-CoV-2, and we’re presently creating the First-in-Class humanized anti-N-protein antibody to doubtlessly deal with sufferers contaminated by numerous CoVs sooner or later.

Dependable strategies to detect the presence of SARS-CoV-2 at venues the place folks collect are important for epidemiological surveillance to information public coverage. Communal screening of air in a extremely crowded house has the potential to supply early warning on the presence and potential transmission of SARS-CoV-2 as recommended by research early within the epidemic.

As hospitals and public services apply various levels of restrictions and laws, you will need to present a number of methodological choices to allow environmental SARS-CoV-2 surveillance beneath completely different circumstances. This research assessed the feasibility of utilizing high-flowrate air samplers mixed with RNA extraction package designed for environmental pattern to carry out airborne SARS-CoV-2 surveillance in hospital setting, examined by RT-qPCR.

The success charge of the air samples in detecting SARS-CoV-2 was then in contrast with floor swab samples collected in the identical proximity. Moreover, constructive RT-qPCR samples underwent viral tradition to evaluate the viability of the sampled SARS-CoV-2.

The research was carried out in inpatient ward environments of a quaternary care college educating hospital in Singapore housing lively COVID-19 sufferers throughout the interval of February to Could 2020. Two sorts of wards had been examined, naturally ventilated open-cohort ward and mechanically ventilated isolation ward. Distances between the location of air sampling and the affected person cluster within the investigated wards had been additionally recorded.

No profitable detection of airborne SARS-CoV-2 was recorded when 50 L/min air samplers had been used. Upon growing the sampling flowrate to 150 L/min, our outcomes confirmed a excessive success charge in detecting the presence of SARS-CoV-2 from the air samples (72%) in comparison with the floor swab samples (9.6%). The constructive detection charge of the air samples together with the corresponding viral load may very well be related to the gap between sampling web site and affected person.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3225-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 523.7
Description: SARS-CoV Spike antibody: A novel coronavirus has recently been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3219-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 206.18
Description: SARS-CoV Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3219-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 523.7
Description: SARS-CoV Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3221-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 206.18
Description: SARS-CoV Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has recently been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3221-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 523.7
Description: SARS-CoV Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has recently been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3223-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 206.18
Description: SARS Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has recently been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV Spike Antibody
3223-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 523.7
Description: SARS Spike Antibody: A novel coronavirus has recently been identified as the causative agent of SARS (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome). Coronaviruses are a major cause of upper respiratory diseases in humans. The genomes of these viruses are positive-stranded RNA approximately 27-31kb in length. SARS infection can be mediated by the binding of the viral spike protein, a glycosylated 139 kDa protein and the major surface antigen of the virus, to the angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) on target cells. This binding can be blocked by a soluble form of ACE2.

SARS-CoV spike protein Antibody
abx023139-100ug	Abbexa	100 ug	EUR 1028.4

SARS-CoV spike protein Antibody
abx023143-100ug	Abbexa	100 ug	EUR 1028.4

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody
A56214	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 Ask for price Ask for price EUR 423.50	100 µg 20 ul 50 ul 100 ul

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody
A57201	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 117.70 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 20 ul 50 ul 100 ul

SARS Spike Peptide
3219P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 197.7
Description: (NT) SARS Spike peptide

SARS Spike Peptide
3525P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 197.7
Description: (CT) SARS Spike peptide

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Monoclonal Antibody
A73664	EpiGentek	EUR 341.00 EUR 518.10	50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody
3525-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 206.18
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody
3525-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 523.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody
9091-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody
9091-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS Polyclonal Antibody
A53977	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 117.70 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 20 ul 50 ul 100 ul

SARS Polyclonal Antibody
A71293	EpiGentek	EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	50 ul 100 ul

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, HRP Conjugated
A56215	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, HRP Conjugated
A57202	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

SARS (IN3) Spike Peptide
3225P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 197.7
Description: (IN) SARS (IN3) Spike peptide

SARS (IN1) Spike Peptide
3221P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 197.7
Description: (IN) SARS (IN1) Spike peptide

SARS (IN2) Spike Peptide
3223P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 197.7
Description: (IN) SARS (IN2) Spike peptide

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, FITC Conjugated
A56216	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, FITC Conjugated
A57203	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 156-157EF Antibody
9685-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 156-157EF Antibody
9685-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV Spike Protein
abx060655-1mg	Abbexa	1 mg	EUR 2030.4

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody
9119-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody
9119-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody
9123-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody
9123-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S1 Antibody
9083-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S1 Antibody
9083-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, Biotin Conjugated
A56217	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

Spike Glycoprotein Polyclonal Antibody, Biotin Conjugated
A57204	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody
9087-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody
9087-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (HRP)
3525-HRP-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (HRP)
3525-HRP-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody (biotin)
9091-biotin-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody (biotin)
9091-biotin-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10A1]
PM-9365-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10A1]
PM-9365-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10B1]
PM-9366-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10B1]
PM-9366-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10C8]
PM-9367-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 681P Antibody [8G10C8]
PM-9367-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions. These changes caused an increase in transmission of Alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) by at least 50%, leading to increased disease severity and higher death rates. The effectiveness of COVID19 vaccines are not affected by the Alpha variant. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin proteolytic cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (biotin)
3525-biotin-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (biotin)
3525-biotin-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P26S Antibody (Gamma Variant)
9573-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named as Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered as VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P26S Antibody (Gamma Variant)
9573-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named as Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered as VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

SARS Spike RBD Recombinant Protein
10-211	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 651.3
Description: The spike protein (S) of coronavirus (CoV) attaches the virus to its cellular receptor, angiotensinconverting enzyme 2 (ACE2). A defined receptor-binding domain (RBD) on S mediates this interaction.The S protein plays key parts in the induction of neutralizing-antibody and T-cell responses, as well as protective immunity.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [5E6]
PM-9429-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [5E6]
PM-9429-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [4F10]
PM-9428-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [4F10]
PM-9428-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1A6]
SD9785-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1A6]
SD9785-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1B8]
SD9787-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1B8]
SD9787-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1G5]
SD9789-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1G5]
SD9789-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1A9]
SD9791-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody [P1A9]
SD9791-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: N/A

SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD protein antibody pair 1
CSB-EAP33245	Cusabio	1 pair	EUR 900
Description: This is a set of capture antibody and HRP-conjugated antbody for quantitative detection of SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD protein for through solid phase sandwich ELISA.

Polyclonal SARS Matrix Antibody
APR11178G	Leading Biology	0.1 mg	EUR 790.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SARS Matrix . This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polyclonal SARS Matrix Antibody
APG02976G	Leading Biology	0.1 mg	EUR 790.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SARS Matrix . This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Spike Neutralizing Antibody (Clone G10xA1) (SARS-CoV-2)
101326	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 600
Description: This monoclonal antibody recognizes the SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD (B.1.1.529, Omicron Variant) protein and neutralizes its interaction with ACE2 [Table of Variants]. The human ACE2 receptor is found on the surface of type I and II pneumocytes, endothelial cells, and ciliated bronchial epithelial cells. ACE2 is known to mediate COVID-19 infection through direct binding of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. This neutralizing antibody has been functionally tested using the Spike S1 RBD (B.1.1.529, Omicron Variant) (SARS-CoV-2):ACE2 Inhibitor Screening Colorimetric Assay Kit (BPS Bioscience #78339).

Spike Neutralizing Antibody (Clone G10xA5) (SARS-CoV-2)
101327	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 600
Description: This monoclonal antibody recognizes the SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD (B.1.1.529, Omicron Variant) protein and neutralizes its interaction with ACE2 [Table of Variants]. The human ACE2 receptor is found on the surface of type I and II pneumocytes, endothelial cells, and ciliated bronchial epithelial cells. ACE2 is known to mediate COVID-19 infection through direct binding of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. This neutralizing antibody has been functionally tested using the Spike S1 RBD (B.1.1.529, Omicron Variant) (SARS-CoV-2): ACE2 Inhibitor Screening Colorimetric Assay Kit (BPS Bioscience, #78339).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody (biotin)
9123-biotin-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S2 Antibody (biotin)
9123-biotin-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S1 Antibody (biotin)
9083-biotin-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike S1 Antibody (biotin)
9083-biotin-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 26P Antibody [1C3H9]
PM-9583-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered a VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 26P Antibody [1C3H9]
PM-9583-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered a VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Peptide
9083P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (NT) SARS-CoV-2 Spike peptide

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Peptide
9087P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (CT) SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD peptide

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Peptide
9091P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (IN) SARS-CoV-2 Spike peptide

SARS-CoV-2 Spike Peptide
9095P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (IN) SARS-CoV-2 Spike peptide

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody (biotin)
9087-biotin-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody (biotin)
9087-biotin-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody (Alpha, Mu Variant)
9359-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of UK variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in UK variant. UK variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody (Alpha, Mu Variant)
9359-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of UK variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in UK variant. UK variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

Spike (SARS-CoV-2) Lentivirus
78010-1	BPS Bioscience	100 µl	EUR 835
Description: Cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 depends on the binding of viral spike protein to cellular receptor ACE2. The SARS-CoV-2 Spike Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain the full length SARS-CoV-2 spike gene (QHD43416.1) driven by an EF1a promoter._x000D_

Spike (SARS-CoV-2) Lentivirus
78010-2	BPS Bioscience	500 µl x 2	EUR 2095
Description: Cell entry of SARS-CoV-2 depends on the binding of viral spike protein to cellular receptor ACE2. The SARS-CoV-2 Spike Lentivirus are replication incompetent, HIV-based, VSV-G pseudotyped lentiviral particles that are ready to be transduced into almost all types mammalian cells, including primary and non-dividing cells. The particles contain the full length SARS-CoV-2 spike gene (QHD43416.1) driven by an EF1a promoter._x000D_

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (cleavage site)
9095-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike Antibody (cleavage site)
9095-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

Recombinant SARS Spike gp C Protein
VAng-Lsx0072-inquire	Creative Biolabs	inquire	Ask for price
Description: SARS Spike glycoprotein C, recombinant protein from E. coli.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T4P3-B5]
SD9431-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T4P3-B5]
SD9431-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T4P3-B7]
SD9433-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T4P3-B7]
SD9433-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T5P8-F9]
SD9503-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T5P8-F9]
SD9503-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

Spike Neutralizing Antibody (Clone LxC1-G10) (SARS-CoV-2)
101246	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 545
Description: This human monoclonal antibody recognizes SARS-CoV-2 full-length spike proteins in the native trimeric conformation. This antibody cross-reacts with the wildtype (BPS Bioscience #100728) as well as the Alpha B.1.1.7 (BPS Bioscience #510334), Beta B.1.351 (BPS Bioscience #510333), Beta B.1.351Δ242-244 (BPS Bioscience #101091), Gamma P.1 (BPS Bioscience #100989), Delta B.1.617.2 (BPS Bioscience #101147) and Delta Plus B.1.617.2.1 (BPS Bioscience #101165) variant spike trimers [Table of variants]. The human ACE2 receptor is found on the surface of type I and II pneumocytes, endothelial cells, and ciliated bronchial epithelial cells. ACE2 is known to mediate COVID-19 infection through direct binding of the SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein. This neutralizing antibody has been functionally tested using BPS Bioscience Spike Trimer: ACE2 Inhibitor Screening Kits (available for purchase).

SARS Polyclonal Antibody, HRP Conjugated
A53978	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T5P7-G12]
SD9505-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 253.22
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike RBD Antibody [T5P7-G12]
SD9505-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 723.62
Description: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), formerly known as 2019-nCoV acute respiratory disease, is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2, a virus closely related to the SARS virus (1). The disease is the cause of the 2019–20 coronavirus outbreak (2). The structure of 2019-nCoV consists of the following: a Spike protein (S), hemagglutinin-esterease dimer (HE), a membrane glycoprotein (M), an envelope protein (E) a nucleoclapid protein (N) and RNA. Coronavirus invades cells through Spike (S) glycoproteins, a class I fusion protein. It is the major viral surface protein that coronavirus uses to bind to the human cell surface receptor. It also mediates the fusion of host and viral cell membrane, allowing the virus to enter human cells and begin infection (3). The spike protein is the major target for neutralizing antibodies and vaccine development (4). The protein modeling suggests that there is strong interaction between Spike protein receptor-binding domain and its host receptor angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), which regulate both the cross-species and human-to-human transmissions of COVID-19 (5). The recent study has shown that the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein binds ACE2 with higher affinity than SARS-CoV spike protein (6).

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 156-157EFdel Antibody (Delta Variant)
9689-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike 156-157EFdel Antibody (Delta Variant)
9689-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS Polyclonal Antibody, FITC Conjugated
A53979	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

Spike S1 Neutralizing Antibody (SARS-CoV-2) (Clone: 414-2)
100792	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 460
Description: Recombinant human monoclonal (clone 414-2) antibody recognizing the SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 RBD glycoprotein. This antibody cross-reacts with the Spike protein from the SARS-CoV virus.

Spike S1 Neutralizing Antibody (SARS-CoV-2) (Clone: 414-1)
100793	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 485
Description: Recombinant human monoclonal (clone 414-1) antibody recognizing the SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 RBD glycoprotein. This antibody cross-reacts with the Spike protein from the SARS-CoV virus.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike S2 Peptide
9119P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (IN) SARS-CoV-2 Spike peptide

SARS-CoV-2 Spike S2 Peptide
9123P	ProSci	0.05 mg	EUR 235.5
Description: (CT) SARS-CoV-2 Spike peptide

SARS Polyclonal Antibody, Biotin Conjugated
A53980	EpiGentek	EUR 684.66 EUR 302.50 EUR 423.50	100 µg 50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [9F7E4] (Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9371-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [9F7E4] (Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9371-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [1G8D11] (Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9373-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [1G8D11] (Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9373-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [7A4D12](Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9374-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [7A4D12](Alpha, Mu Variant)
PM-9374-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike RBD Nanobody
A73680	EpiGentek	Ask for price EUR 882.20	50 ul 100 ul

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike L452R Antibody (Delta Variant)
9463-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike L452R Antibody (Delta Variant)
9463-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

Sars-Cov, Spike (Middle) Recom Protein
abx060656-1mg	Abbexa	1 mg	EUR 2030.4

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [7C11H11] (Omicron, Alpha Variant)
PM-9375-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS-CoV-2 Spike P681H Antibody [7C11H11] (Omicron, Alpha Variant)
PM-9375-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In September of 2020 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as B.1.1.7 and named as Alpha variant, was discovered in the United Kingdom. This lineage was found to have developed 14 lineage-specific amino acid replacements and 3 deletions prior to its discovery. The transmission of alpha variant (B.1.1.7 lineage) was increased at least 50%. Increased severity and higher death rate were also found in apha variant. Alpha variant will not affect the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine. One of the mutations associated with this lineage is a N501Y in the spike protein of the virus. It is believed that this mutation is able to increase the spike protein's affinity for the host ACE2 receptor and it has been associated with increased infectivity and virulence. B.1.1.7 viruses have also been shown to have a P681H mutation in the cleavage site of spike protein. This location is one of the residues that make up the furin cleavage site between S1 and S2 in spike protein.

SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S Protein
20-abx260156	Abbexa	EUR 1062.00 EUR 410.40 EUR 1646.40	0.5 mg 100 ug 1 mg

Spike S2, Fc-Tag (SARS-CoV-2)
100895-1	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 700
Description: SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein S2 subunit, also known as 2019-nCoV Spike S2, GenBank Accession No. MN908947, a.a. 686-1212, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW=130 kDa.

Spike S2, Fc-Tag (SARS-CoV-2)
100895-2	BPS Bioscience	500 µg_x000D_	EUR 1815
Description: SARS-CoV-2 Spike protein S2 subunit, also known as 2019-nCoV Spike S2, GenBank Accession No. MN908947, a.a. 686-1212, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW=130 kDa.

Spike S1, Fc fusion (SARS-CoV-2)
100688-2	BPS Bioscience	50 µg	EUR 505
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1, also known as SARS-CoV s1 and coronavirus spike S1, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 16-685, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW= 160 kDa.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P681R Antibody [5H4C5] (Delta Variant)
PM-9677-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P681R Antibody [5H4C5] (Delta Variant)
PM-9677-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P681R Antibody [7E3C5] (Delta Variant)
PM-9680-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P681R Antibody [7E3C5] (Delta Variant)
PM-9680-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 delta variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.617.2, was detected in India in October of 2020. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 99% of the cases. This variant carries at least 13 mutations in spike protein across the sub lineages, including L452R, D614G, P681R and K417N, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Delta variant was observed globally, which is at least 2.5 times more contagious as the other variants. The Delta variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent.

Polyclonal ACE2 (SARS Receptor) Antibody (Center)
APR05696G	Leading Biology	0.1ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ACE2 (SARS Receptor) (Center). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P26S Antibody [5G12G11] (Gamma Variant)
PM-9590-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered a VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike P26S Antibody [5G12G11] (Gamma Variant)
PM-9590-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: In January of 2021 a new lineage of SARS-CoV-2, known as P.1 and named Gamma variant, was discovered in Japan and later spread in Brazil. It is considered a VOC (variant of concern). This variant carries 10 mutations in spike protein, including N501Y, E484K and K417T in RBD, which can increase the affinity to the human ACE2 receptor. Enhanced transmission of the Gamma variant (P.1 lineage) was observed globally, which is 3.5 times more contagious as the original one. The Gamma variant affects the effectiveness of COVID19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization to some extent due to the immune escape E484K mutation.

Recombinant SARS Spike Protein (aa 1-1190) [His]
VAng-Lsx0063-inquire	Creative Biolabs	inquire	Ask for price
Description: SARS Spike protein (aa 1-1190) [His], recombinant protein from HEK 293 cells.

SARS Biotinylated Spike RBD Recombinant Protein
10-212	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 752.1
Description: The spike protein (S) of coronavirus (CoV) attaches the virus to its cellular receptor, angiotensinconverting enzyme 2 (ACE2). A defined receptor-binding domain (RBD) on S mediates this interaction.The S protein plays key parts in the induction of neutralizing-antibody and T-cell responses, as well as protective immunity.

Recombinant SARS Coronavirus Spike, GST-Tagged
DAG534	Creative Diagnostics	1mg	EUR 1867.2

Spike S1 (16-685), Fc fusion (SARS-CoV-2)
100688-1	BPS Bioscience	20 µg	EUR 405
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1, also known as SARS-CoV s1 and coronavirus spike S1, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 16-685, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW= 160 kDa.

Sars-Cov, Spike (N-Term) Recom Protein
abx060657-1mg	Abbexa	1 mg	EUR 2247.6

Polyclonal SARS virus PUPM Antibody (C-term)
APC00044G	Leading Biology	0.1ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human SARS virus PUPM (C-term). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(M) Protein
20-abx260155	Abbexa	EUR 1062.00 EUR 410.40 EUR 1646.40	0.5 mg 100 ug 1 mg

SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(N) Protein
20-abx260157	Abbexa	EUR 1062.00 EUR 410.40 EUR 1646.40	0.5 mg 100 ug 1 mg

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike G142D Δ143-145VYY Antibody (Omicron)
9793-002mg	ProSci	0.02 mg	EUR 229.7
Description: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.1.529, was detected in South Africa at the end of November in 2021. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 90% of the new cases. Omicron variant spike protein carries around 30 amino acid changes, including mutations, deletions and insertions, 15 of which are in the receptor binding domain (RBD). Enhanced transmission of the Omicron variant was observed globally, which is at least 70 times more contagious than the other variants. The Omicron variant affects the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization (monoclonal antibody treatments) to a large extent.

SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) Spike G142D Δ143-145VYY Antibody (Omicron)
9793-01mg	ProSci	0.1 mg	EUR 594.26
Description: SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant, a variant of concern (VOC), known as B.1.1.529, was detected in South Africa at the end of November in 2021. However, it rapidly spread all over of the world and now it is the dominant variant in the world, which account for more than 90% of the new cases. Omicron variant spike protein carries around 30 amino acid changes, including mutations, deletions and insertions, 15 of which are in the receptor binding domain (RBD). Enhanced transmission of the Omicron variant was observed globally, which is at least 70 times more contagious than the other variants. The Omicron variant affects the effectiveness of COVID-19 vaccine and is resistant to neutralization (monoclonal antibody treatments) to a large extent.

Spike S1 RBD, His-tag (SARS-CoV-2)
100687-1	BPS Bioscience	50 µg	EUR 410
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1 subunit, receptor binding domain (RBD), also known as SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD, novel coronavirus spike RBD and nCoV spike RBD, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 319-541, with C-terminal His-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW= 39 kDa.

Spike S1 RBD, His-tag (SARS-CoV-2)
100687-2	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 520
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1 subunit, receptor binding domain (RBD), also known as SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD, novel coronavirus spike RBD and nCoV spike RBD, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 319-541, with C-terminal His-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW= 39 kDa.

Spike S1 RBD, Fc fusion (SARS-CoV-2)
100699-1	BPS Bioscience	50 µg	EUR 410
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1 subunit, receptor binding domain (RBD), also known as SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD, novel coronavirus spike RBD and nCoV spike RBD, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 319-541, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW=50 kDa. This protein runs at a higher MW by SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

Spike S1 RBD, Fc fusion (SARS-CoV-2)
100699-2	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 520
Description: SARS-CoV-2 2019-nCoV Spike protein S1 subunit, receptor binding domain (RBD), also known as SARS-CoV-2 spike RBD, novel coronavirus spike RBD and nCoV spike RBD, GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 319-541, with C-terminal Fc-tag, expressed in a CHO cell expression system. MW=50 kDa. This protein runs at a higher MW by SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1 Antibody
A3000-50	Biovision	50 µg	EUR 502.8

Polyclonal ACE2 (SARS Receptor) Antibody (N-term)
APR05695G	Leading Biology	0.1ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ACE2 (SARS Receptor) (N-term). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Polyclonal ACE2 (SARS Receptor) Antibody (C-term)
APR05697G	Leading Biology	0.1ml	EUR 580.8
Description: A polyclonal antibody raised in Rabbit that recognizes and binds to Human ACE2 (SARS Receptor) (C-term). This antibody is tested and proven to work in the following applications:

Spike Trimer (S1+S2), His-tag (SARS-CoV)
100789-1	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 450
Description: Severe acute respiratory Coronavirus SARS Coronavirus Spike trimer (S1+S2) (SARS-CoV S protein), Genbank Accession No. AAP13567, a.a. 1-1195(full length), with a C-terminal His-tag, expressed in a HEK293 expression system. MW=136 kDa. This protein runs at a higher M.W. by SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

Spike Trimer (S1+S2), His-tag (SARS-CoV)
100789-2	BPS Bioscience	500 µg_x000D_	EUR 1900
Description: Severe acute respiratory Coronavirus SARS Coronavirus Spike trimer (S1+S2) (SARS-CoV S protein), Genbank Accession No. AAP13567, a.a. 1-1195(full length), with a C-terminal His-tag, expressed in a HEK293 expression system. MW=136 kDa. This protein runs at a higher M.W. by SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(N)
7-07093	CHI Scientific	100µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(N)
7-07094	CHI Scientific	500µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(N)
7-07095	CHI Scientific	1000µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(M)
7-07096	CHI Scientific	100µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(M)
7-07097	CHI Scientific	500µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S(M)
7-07098	CHI Scientific	1000µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S©
7-07099	CHI Scientific	100µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S©
7-07100	CHI Scientific	500µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S©
7-07101	CHI Scientific	1000µg	Ask for price

Recombinant SARS Spike Mosaic Protein S (N-Terminal)
VAng-Lsx0073-inquire	Creative Biolabs	inquire	Ask for price
Description: SARS spike mosaic protein S (N-terminal), recombinant protein from E. coli.

Spike S1 Neutralizing Antibody (VHH), Fc-fusion (IgG1), Avi-Tag (SARS-CoV)
100784	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 595
Description: SARS-CoV monoclonal Spike S1 VHH neutralizing antibody, a.a. 1-127(full length), with C-terminal Avi-Tag™ fused to the Fc portion of Human IgG1, expressed in a HEK293 cell expression system. MW = 43 kDa. VHHs are single-domain antibodies from camelids.

Recombinant (E.Coli) SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S
RP-1422	Alpha Diagnostics	100 ug	EUR 343.2

Recombinant (E.Coli) SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S
RP-1423	Alpha Diagnostics	100 ug	EUR 343.2

Recombinant (E.Coli) SARS Associated Spike Mosaic S
RP-1424	Alpha Diagnostics	100 ug	EUR 343.2

Spike S1 (16-685), Avi-His-tag (SARS-CoV-2)
100730-1	BPS Bioscience	100 µg	EUR 320
Description: Severe acute respiratory Coronavirus 2 Spike Glycoprotein S1 (SARS-CoV-2 Spike S1), GenBank Accession No. QHD43416.1, a.a. 16-685 with a C-terminal Avi-His-tag, expressed in a HEK293 expression system, MW=78 kDa. This protein runs at a higher MW by SDS-PAGE due to glycosylation.

The furthest distance from affected person with PCR-positive air samples was 5.5 m. The airborne SARS-CoV-2 detection was comparable between the 2 sorts of wards with 60%-87.5% success charge. Excessive prevalence of the virus was present in bathroom areas, each on surfaces and in air. Lastly, no profitable tradition try was recorded from the environmental air or floor samples.

Custom Antibody titration by ELISA up to 2 rabbits and 1 bleed

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